According to a study by doctors from Boston University School of Medicine and Brigham and Women’s Hospital Department of Radiology, frequent knee pain is an issue for around 25 percent of the adult population in the United States. While these painful sensations can sometimes be a mere nuisance, severe knee pain can cause significant disruptions to a person’s life. As a result, many people are constantly searching for a way to relieve pain.
What is the best and safest painkiller for knee pain? The answer depends on many factors. The experienced medical specialist team of Jersey Premier Pain has compiled the following guide to help you understand the pros and cons of the various options.
Common Causes of Knee Pain
Knee pain can stem from many factors, from acute injuries to chronic conditions. Some of the most common causes include:
- Osteoarthritis – This degenerative condition occurs when cartilage within the knee joint erodes over time, causing pain, stiffness, and swelling.
- Rheumatoid arthritis – This autoimmune disorder causes joint inflammation, including the knees, leading to pain, swelling, and stiffness.
- Meniscus tears – The meniscus is a band of cartilage that cushions the knee joint. Tears can occur due to sudden twisting motions or age-related degeneration, causing pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the knee.
- Ligament injuries – The knee contains several ligaments that provide stability. Injuries to these structures, such as the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), can cause severe pain, swelling, and instability.
- Patellar tendinitis – Also known as “jumper’s knee,” occurs when the tendon connecting the kneecap and the shinbone becomes inflamed, causing pain and tenderness at the front of the knee.
- Bursitis – Bursae are tiny, fluid-filled sacs that cushion the knee joint. When these become inflamed, often due to overuse or injury, they can cause pain and swelling.
What is the best medicine for knee pain? Understanding the ultimate cause of your knee pain is crucial for determining the most effective treatment approach. Consult one of our dedicated Jersey City joint pain specialists for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.
The RICE Method
RICE is a simple, at-home treatment for knee pain that can help alleviate mild to moderate pain. RICE stands for Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation. Resting the knee, applying ice packs, using compression bandages, and elevating the leg can effectively manage knee pain. This method is particularly useful for minor injuries or pain related to overuse.
Topical Medications
Topical medications, such as creams, gels, or patches, can relieve localized pain without needing oral medicines. These products often contain menthol, capsaicin, or diclofenac, which reduce pain and inflammation when applied to the affected knee. Topical medications are generally safe with fewer side effects than oral pain relievers, making them a good option for those avoiding systemic medicines.
Drugs for Inflammation
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help reduce inflammation and pain in the knee joint. Over-the-counter options include ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), acetaminophen (Tylenol), and naproxen (Aleve). Prescription-strength NSAIDs are also available for more severe cases. However, these drugs could result in side effects such as stomach irritation and an increased risk of liver and heart problems, so they should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Injections
For more severe or persistent knee pain, your doctor may recommend injections. Corticosteroid injections can provide powerful anti-inflammatory effects, helping reduce swelling and knee joint pain. Hyaluronic acid injections, also known as viscosupplementation, can help lubricate the joint and improve mobility. These injections are typically reserved for cases where other treatment options have been ineffective, and they should only be administered by a qualified healthcare provider.
Knee Pain Disrupting Your Life? Contact Jersey Premier Pain Today
The fact that knee pain is a part of life for so many people across the country does not mean you have to accept it. With the help of an experienced pain management expert, you can find a safe and effective way of addressing your pain to get back to what you enjoy.
At Jersey Premier Pain, we understand that pain affects each person differently, and our pain management clinic is passionate about finding a solution that will work for you. Let us help you improve your chances of thinking about your pain in the past tense. Call us today at 201-386-8800 or contact us online to make an appointment.
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